丁苯酞治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床观察 点击下载
论文标题: 丁苯酞治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床观察
英文标题:
中文摘要: 目的:观察丁苯酞治疗阿尔茨海默病(AD)的临床疗效及安全性。方法:选取2013年1月-2014年6月我院收治的AD患者94例,按治疗方案分为对照组(45例)和观察组(49例)。对照组患者给予营养神经、降血脂、口服盐酸美金刚片5 mg,bid等常规治疗;观察组患者在对照组基础上口服丁苯酞软胶囊0.2 g,tid。两组患者均连续治疗1年。观察两组患者临床疗效及治疗前后简易精神状态检查表(MMSE)评分、日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素(IL)-1、血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)水平,并比较不良反应发生率。结果:观察组患者总有效率为85.71%,显著高于对照组的66.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗前MMSE和ADL评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组患者治疗后MMSE和ADL评分升高,且观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗前TNF-α、IL-1、CRP、BDNF水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组患者治疗后上述指标均明显改善,且观察组明显优于对照组,差异均有计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:丁苯酞治疗AD疗效显著,能提高患者认知及生活能力、降低炎性因子的水平,且安全性较好。
英文摘要: OBJECTIVE: To observe clinical efficacy and safety of butylphthalide in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). METHODS: 94 AD patients selected from our hospital during Jan. 2013-Jun. 2014 were divided into control group (45 cases) and observation group (49 cases). Control group was given routine treatment as ?nourishing nerve, lowering blood lipid, taking Memantine hydrochloride tablet orally 5 mg, bid. Observation group was additionally given Butylphthalide soft capsule orally 0.2 g, tid, on the basis of control group. Both groups were treated for consecutive 1 year. Clinical efficacy of 2 groups were observed, and MMSE, ADL, the levels of TNF-α, IL-1, CRP and BDNF were observed before and after treatment; the incidence of ADR was compared. RESULTS: The total effective rate of observation group was 85.71%, which was significantly higher than that of control group (66.67%), with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in MMSE and ADL between 2 groups before treatment (P>0.05); those of 2 groups increased significantly after treatment, the observation group was higher than the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the levels of TNF-α, IL-1, CRP and BDNF between 2 groups before treatment (P>0.05). Above indexes of 2 groups were improved significantly after treatment, the observation group was better than the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical difference in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Butylphthalide is effective in the treatment of AD, can improve cognitive and life skills and reduce inflammatory level with good safety.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第17期
作者: 齐凡星,胡莹,卢军栋,李志安,李恳
英文作者: QI Fanxing,HU Ying,LU Jundong,LI Zhi’an,LI Ken1
关键字: 丁苯酞;阿尔茨海默病;安全性;临床疗效
KEYWORDS: Butylphthalide; Alzheimer’s disease; Safety; Clinical efficacy
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