多西紫杉醇-双氢青蒿素偶联前药自组装纳米粒的稳定性、体外释放特征及组织分布 点击下载
论文标题: 多西紫杉醇-双氢青蒿素偶联前药自组装纳米粒的稳定性、体外释放特征及组织分布
英文标题:
中文摘要: 目的:研究多西紫杉醇(DTX)-双氢青蒿素(DHA)偶联前药自组装纳米粒(DTX-S-S-DHANPs)的稳定性、体外释放特征及组织分布。方法:采用高效液相色谱法进行DTX-S-S-DHA的体外分析;以粒径、多分散系数(PDI)和包封率(EE)为评价指标,考察DTX-S-S-DHANPs在不同介质[水、生理盐水、磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS,pH7.4)和RPMI1640培养基]中的物理稳定性和长期稳定性;以含或不含10mmol/L二硫苏糖醇(DTT)的30%乙醇溶液为释放介质,采用小杯法考察DTX-S-S-DHANPs中DTX-S-S-DHA的体外释放特征;采用小动物活体成像仪考察经DiR染料标记的DTX-S-S-DHANPs(DTX-S-S-DHA/DiRNPs)在乳腺癌荷瘤模型小鼠组织中的分布以及肿瘤靶向性。结果:在稳定性实验中,DTX-S-S-DHANPs在水、生理盐水、PBS、RPMI1640培养基中振荡24h内,其粒径、PDI、EE均无明显变化;在4℃条件下保存时,随着保存时间的增加,其在生理盐水中的粒径逐渐增大,在PBS中的粒径逐渐减小,且在两者中的EE逐渐降低至75%以下,而在水和RPMI1640培养基中的粒径、PDI、EE均无明显变化。在体外释放实验中,DTX-S-S-DHANPs中的DTX-S-S-DHA在含10mmol/LDTT的释放介质中基本不释放;而在不含DTT的释放介质中,其24h累积释放率可达83%,符合一级动力学模型释放特征。在组织分布实验中,DTX-S-S-DHA/DiRNPs在小鼠肿瘤组织中的分布明显多于其他组织(心、肝、脾、肺、肾)。结论:DTX-S-S-DHANPs在不同介质中均具有良好的物理稳定性,且在水和RPMI1640培养基中具有良好的长期稳定性;其在还原环境中能迅速释放出母药,具有很好的肿瘤靶向性。
英文摘要: OBJECTIVE:To study the sta bility,in vivo release characteristics and tissue distribution of docetaxel (DTX)- dihydroartemisinin(DHA)conjugated prodrug self-assembled nanoparticles (DTX-S-S-DHA NPs ). METHODS :HPLC method was adopted to analyze DTX-S-S-DHA in vitro . The phycial and long-term stability of DTX-S-S-DHA NPs in mediums [water , saline,phosphate buffer (PBS,pH 7.4)and RPMI 1640 medium] were investigated by using particle size ,polydispersity index (PDI)and encapsulation efficiency (EE)as evaluation indexes. The in vitro release characteristics of DTX-S-S-DHA released from DTX-S-S-DHA NPs was also investigated with small glass method ,using 30% ethanol solution with or without 10 mmol/L dithiothreitol(DTT)as medium. The small live animal imager was adopted to investigate the tissue distribution and tumor targeting capability of DiR-labeled DTX-S-S-DHA NPs (DTX-S-S-DHA/DiR NPs )in breast cancer bearing mice. RESULTS :In stability test,there was no statistical difference in particle size ,PDI and EE of DTX-S-S-DHA NPs incubated in water ,normal saline ,PBS and RPMI 1640 medium for 24 h. When stored at 4 ℃,with the increase of storage time ,the particle size of DTX-S-S-DHA NPs in normal saline gradually increased ,while those in PBS gradually decreased ;EE of both gradually decreased to less than 75%, but there was no significant change in particle size ,PDI and EE of DTX-S-S-DHA NPs in water and RPMI 1640 medium. In the in vitro release experiments ,DTX-S-S-DHA in DTX-S-S-DHA NPs was not released in the release medium containing 10 mmol/L DTT;at 24 h,the cumulative release rate of DTX-S-S-DHA released from DTX-S-S-DHA NPs in release medium without DTT was about 83%,which was in line with first-order kinetic model. In tissue distribution test ,the distribution of DTX-S-S-DHA/DiR NPs in tumor sites of mice was significantly more than in other tissues (heart,liver,spleen,lung and kidney ). CONCLUSIONS : DTX-S-S-DHA NPs show good physical stability in different mediums ,especially have good long-term stability in water and RPMI ; 1640 medium;they can quickly release the parent drug in the reduction environment and has good tumor targeting.
期刊: 2021年第32卷第19期
作者: 李玉洁,李宁,王蓉蓉,张淑秋,任国莲
英文作者: LI Yujie,LI Ning,WANG Rongrong ,ZHANG Shuqiu ,REN Guolian
关键字: 多西紫杉醇;双氢青蒿素;偶联前药;自组装纳米粒;稳定性;体外释放;组织分布
KEYWORDS: Docetaxel; Dihydroartemisinin; Conjugated
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